Overview
The scientific enterprise rests on foundational assumptions that make more sense in a theistic framework than a materialistic one. Science assumes: (1) The universe is rationally ordered and governed by consistent laws. (2) Human minds can accurately perceive and understand reality. (3) Nature is uniform—the future will resemble the past. (4) The universe has mathematical structure. If minds are merely chemical reactions produced by blind evolution, why should we trust them to discover truth? Evolution selects for survival, not necessarily for true beliefs. The very success of science points to a rational Creator who made an intelligible universe and gave us minds capable of understanding it.
Key Points
Science assumes rational, orderly laws of nature
Science assumes human minds can discover truth
Science assumes uniformity of nature (induction)
Science assumes mathematical structure in reality
Materialism cannot ground these assumptions
Theism provides the best foundation for science
Alvin Plantinga, Where the Conflict Really Lies; C.S. Lewis, Miracles